Wisdom Teeth Removal: What to Expect
Wisdom Teeth Removal: What to Expect
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no problems, many develop pain, crowding, or infections due to these teeth. In such cases, dentists often recommend wisdom teeth removal. If you’re preparing for this procedure, knowing what to expect can ease your nerves and help you recover smoothly.
Why Wisdom Teeth Are Removed
Wisdom teeth are often removed because they don’t have enough room to grow properly. This can lead to impaction (when teeth get stuck in the gums), misalignment, gum infections, or damage to nearby teeth. Removing them prevents future complications and preserves overall oral health.
The Procedure Explained
Before removal, your dentist or oral surgeon will examine your mouth and may take X-rays to check the position of your wisdom teeth. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia depending on the complexity. Once numb, the dentist makes a small incision in the gum to access the tooth. If necessary, the tooth may be divided into smaller pieces before removal. Finally, the area is cleaned and stitched for healing.
What to Expect During Recovery
After the procedure, some swelling, bleeding, and mild discomfort are normal. Dentists typically recommend rest for the first 24 hours, using an ice pack to reduce swelling, and avoiding strenuous activities. Most people feel better within a few days, though complete healing may take a couple of weeks.
Tips for a Smooth Recovery
- Follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions carefully
- Eat soft foods like soups, smoothies, and yogurt
- Avoid smoking, alcohol, or using a straw as it may delay healing
- Keep your mouth clean but avoid brushing directly on the extraction site
- Take prescribed medications for pain and infection control
Possible Risks and Complications
Like any medical procedure, wisdom teeth removal carries some risks. These may include dry socket (when the blood clot at the extraction site dislodges), infection, or temporary nerve issues. However, with proper care and a skilled dentist, complications are rare.
Final Thoughts
Wisdom teeth removal is a common and safe dental procedure that helps prevent long-term oral health problems. Knowing what to expect before, during, and after the extraction can make the process much less intimidating.
If you’re experiencing pain or discomfort from wisdom teeth, visit Gargi’s Dental Care in Kolkata for expert evaluation and gentle removal procedures.